Prototype of an Automatic Trash Bin to Improve Student Discipline in Disposing of Waste Properly
Authors
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SELVI HARTIYANI
Universitas Proklamasi 45
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Landung Sudarmana
Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta
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Agung Prayogo
Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta
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Chairian Dwi Saputra
Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta
https://doi.org/10.47561/jtik.v19i2.444
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Abstract
This prototype of IoT (internet of things) based automatic trash bin aims to improve students' discipline in disposing of trash in its place. Automation is basically to make it easier for humans in modern life. The problem of waste management is a crucial issue in urban and rural areas not only domestically but also abroad, due to limited capacity of landfills, low public discipline in disposing of waste, and the suboptimal existing monitoring system for waste.
By using the ADDIE Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate Method. This prototype of trash bin is able to determine the capacity and distance of objects using ultrasonic and microservo sensors. The way this prototype works is by using NodeMCU as a microcontroller to collect ultrasonic and microservo data, then NodeMCU will send an automatic message to the telegram application on the smartphone.
The results of this study were disseminated at Arum Siwi Moyudan Sleman Kindergarten, and tested on 28 students by means of direct observation using a behavioral checklist instrument, and produced 252 points with an average assessment of 9.00 with a very good category, so this automatic trash can prototype can improve students in throwing trash bin in its place.
Keywords: Internet of Thinks, Otomatic, Ultrasonic, Motorservo, NodeMCU
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Copyright (c) 2026 SELVI HARTIYANI, Landung Sudarmana, Agung Prayogo, Chairian Dwi Saputra
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
